Hawaii officially became the 50th state in the United States of America in 1959. It is actually an archipelago of close to 20 volcanic islands. Although there are eight major islands, only six of them are open to visitors. The six main islands are Hawaii, Oahu, Maui, Kauai, Molokai and Lanai. Hawaii or the ‘Big Island’ as it is called among residents is the largest island within the chain and also lends its name to the entire state. It is also home to the world’s most active volcano, Kileaua Volcano. Oahu is the most densely populated island and is also where you will find most of the modern amenities and larger developments. It is the commercial and governmental centre for all of Hawaii. Maui, the Valley Island, is the second largest island in the chain. It is also home to the enormous volcanic mountain crater, Haleakala which stands over 10,000 feet high. Kauai, the Garden Island and Molokai, the Friendly Island are two of the least developed within the islands. These are the places to experience true Hawaiian culture and explore the rainforests, rivers, waterfalls and deserted beaches. Lanai, was once owned by the Dole foods company and was home to the largest pineapple plantation in the world. It is still not nearly as developed as some of the others but is home to some exclusive accommodations.

Aloha, is not just a word in Hawaii, it is a way of life. The hula dance began as a form of worship. Every movement has a meaning and chants usually accompanied these dances to express the story. Although, the hula dance is still a sign of respect and devotion to the gods it has become popular tourist entertainment as well. The luau is another tradition the Hawaiian people have to pay respect to the gods with song, dance and offerings. Over the years, it has become a time to get together with family and friends and is also a major tourist attraction. There are dozens of luaus held everyday in Hawaii and most hotels can help you find one close by. Another truly Hawaiian custom is the lei tradition. Offering a lei to someone can represent love, respect, congratulations or welcome. There really is no bad reason to present a lei to someone. The Hawaiian people are very laid back and all the islands exude a casual atmosphere. It is very rare to see someone in a suit and tie here. They also love a good party and find many reasons to celebrate. Throughout the year, the islands play host to a number of colourful festivals. The Merrie Monarch Festival in April is Hawaii’s biggest hula competition held on the Big Island. Lei Day in May is just what it sounds like, a lei making competition. King Kamehameha Day in June is a state holiday, complete with parades and other entertainment. Perhaps the biggest and most popular event in Hawaii happens in September; the Aloha Festivals. The six main islands all host events with everything from live music, parades, cultural events and canoe races. If you only make it to one, the Aloha Festivals should be it.

There are plenty of activities around the islands to fill your vacation itinerary for weeks or even months. Hawaii Volcanoes National Park on the Big Island is a must see. At 377 square miles, this park is home to a number of volcanoes including two of the most active in the world, Muana Loa and Kilauea. Another great place to visit is Waikiki Beach on Oahu. It is two miles of soft white sand with warm blue water, perfect for swimming, snorkelling or surfing. Waikiki Beach is a very busy tourist area and is surrounded by hotels and amenities. Hawaii is the birthplace of surfing. Maui’s north shore has some of the best surfing in the world. It is probably not best suited to beginners though. The world’s largest wave visits the north shore twelve times a year. At heights of almost 70 feet, the locals have given it the name “Jaws.” It is truly a spectacle to be seen although it is not suggested that you try to catch that wave. The NaPali Coast on Kauai is an extremely popular destination. Now a state park, the coast is over 6,000 km of protected land that is completed isolated from the world. Boat cruises are one of the best ways to access the NaPali Coast where you can view the 4,000-foot cliffs, hidden jungle valleys and sea caves. This is truly a natural wonder appreciated by huge crowds of tourists and locals everyday. Hawaii truly is a wonder in its own right. The endless summer days, beautiful culture, friendly people and enchanting landscapes will create a lasting impression that will make you never want to leave. US Dollars, divided into 100 cents. There is an extensive network of ATMs at which almost all Canadian cards are valid. The other recommended option is to take US Dollar Travellers’ Cheques. These can be used as good as cash in most establishments. All major credit cards are also accepted. Hawaii’s temperature does not vary drastically. There are only two seasons. December to March is the rainy season with average temperatures of 20˚ to 27˚C. April to November is considered the dry season with average daily temperatures of 24˚ to 31˚C 110vAC, 60Hz - the same plugs as Canada. Canadian representation on the islands is via the Consulate General of Australia
Address: Penthouse Suite, 1000 Bishop Street, Honolulu, Hawaii 96813-4299
Tel.: (808) 529-8100
Emergency toll-free to Ottawa: 1-888-949-9993
Fax: (808) 529-8142
Alternatively access the Consulate General of Canada in San Francisco.
Tel 1-(415) 834 3180 GMT-10. Hawai’i does not adjust for Daylight Saving Time. Thus, during Winter, Hawai’i is two hours behind Vancouver, but in Summer it is three hours behind. (Five hours behind Toronto in Winter, six behind in Summer).